Congresso Nacional · CF arts. 44–58
513 deputies, 81 senators.
Two houses, one Congress.
Legislative power belongs to the National Congress (Congresso Nacional), made up of the Chamber of Deputies, elected by proportional representation in each state for four years, and the Federal Senate, three senators per state for eight (CF arts. 44–46). The 57th legislature sits until 31 January 2027; the 58th, elected on 4 October 2026, takes office on 1 February.
- 513sitting deputies
- 81sitting senators
- 41%of the 2027 Chamber new (by name)
- 107women elected deputies, 2026
Câmara dos Deputados · 57th legislature, 2023–2027
The Chamber
today.
Benches as the Câmara lists them on 6 Nov 2026, by each deputy's current party. They differ from the 2022 result: deputies may change party without losing the seat during the window before each election (janela partidária), and substitutes sit for members on leave. 8 substitutes (suplentes em exercício) are in office now.
An absolute majority is 257 votes; a constitutional amendment needs 308 in two rounds (CF art. 60 §2). Women hold 89 seats, 17,3%.
- PL 98
- PT 66
- UNIÃO 50
- PSD 48
- PP 47
- REPUBLICANOS 43
- MDB 38
- PODE 27
- PSB 17
- PSDB 17
- PSOL 13
- PC do B 11
- PDT 9
- PV 6
- AVANTE 5
- NOVO 5
- SOLIDARIEDADE 4
- PRD 3
- REDE 3
- CIDADANIA 2
- MISSÃO 1
Mesa Diretora and leaders
Who runs
the Chamber.
The presiding board (Mesa) is elected by the deputies for two years, with no immediate re-election within the legislature (CF art. 57 §4); it sets the agenda with the party leaders, whose votes in the leaders' meeting (Colégio de Líderes) weigh by bench size.
Mesa, 2025–2027
-
presidente
Hugo Motta REPUBLICANOS-PB - 1º vice-presidente
Altineu Côrtes PL-RJ -
2º vice-presidente
Elmar Nascimento UNIÃO-BA -
1º secretário
Carlos Veras PT-PE - 2º secretário
Lula da Fonte PP-PE -
3º secretário
Delegada Katarina PSD-SE -
4º secretário
Sergio Souza MDB-PR -
1º suplente de secretário
Antonio Carlos Rodrigues PODE-SP - 2º suplente de secretário
Paulo Folletto PSB-ES - 3º suplente de secretário
Dr. Victor Linhalis PSB-ES -
4º suplente de secretário
Paulo Alexandre Barbosa PSD-SP
Leaders in the Chamber
-
Government
Paulo Pimenta PT-RS · since 14 Apr 2026 -
Majority
Silvio Costa Filho REPUBLICANOS-PE · since 23 Jun 2026 - Minority
Gustavo Gayer PL-GO · since 19 Dec 2025 -
Bloc: Federação Brasil da Esperança - Fe Brasil
Pedro Uczai PT-SC · since 5 Feb 2026 -
Bloc: Federação PSDB CIDADANIA
Adolfo Viana PSDB-BA · since 1 Feb 2023 -
Bloc: Federação PSOL REDE
Tarcísio Motta PSOL-RJ · since 5 Feb 2026 - Bloc: UNIÃO, PP, PSD, REPUBLICANOS, MDB, Federação PSDB CIDADANIA, PODE
Adolfo Viana PSDB-BA · since 1 Nov 2026 - Party: AVANTE
Waldemar Oliveira AVANTE-PE · since 15 Apr 2026 -
Party: MDB
Isnaldo Bulhões Jr. MDB-AL · since 1 Feb 2023 -
Party: PDT
André Figueiredo PDT-CE · since 1 Jul 2026 -
Party: PL
Sóstenes Cavalcante PL-RJ · since 1 Feb 2025 -
Party: PODE
Rodrigo Gambale PODE-SP · since 3 Feb 2025 -
Party: PP
Doutor Luizinho PP-RJ · since 12 Sept 2023 -
Party: PRD
Fred Costa PRD-MG · since 16 Apr 2024 -
Party: PSB
Jonas Donizette PSB-SP · since 2 Jan 2026 -
Party: PSD
Antonio Brito PSD-BA · since 1 Feb 2023 -
Party: REPUBLICANOS
Augusto Coutinho REPUBLICANOS-PE · since 5 Feb 2026 - Party: SOLIDARIEDADE
Aureo Ribeiro SOLIDARIEDADE-RJ · since 1 Feb 2023 -
Party: UNIAO
Pedro Lucas Fernandes UNIÃO-MA · since 1 Feb 2025
Elected 4 October 2026 · 58th legislature, 2027–2031
The Chamber
from February.
385 deputies won on their list's quotient (quociente partidário) and 128 on leftover seats by the largest average (média), as the TSE marks them. Federations ran as one list; the seats here are split by each winner's own party. How the quotient works →
Women: 107 of 513 (20,9%), up from 89 sitting now. 302 of the 513 elected (58,9%) sit in the current Chamber and 211 do not. This is a match by name within each state (civil name from the TSE candidate file, or ballot name without titles such as “Delegado” or “Pastor”): deputies on leave (ministers, state secretaries) are not in the sitting roster, so they count as new, and the figure is an estimate.
- PL 121
- PT 70
- UNIÃO 46
- PSD 43
- PP 41
- REPUBLICANOS 41
- MDB 36
- PODE 27
- PSB 15
- PSOL 14
- PC do B 11
- PSDB 11
- NOVO 10
- PV 7
- PDT 6
- AVANTE 5
- PRD 5
- SOLIDARIEDADE 2
- MISSÃO 1
- REDE 1
| Party | Now | Elected 2026 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL Partido Liberal | 98 | 121 | +23 |
| PT Partido dos Trabalhadores | 66 | 70 | +4 |
| UNIÃO União Brasil | 50 | 46 | −4 |
| PSD Partido Social Democrático | 48 | 43 | −5 |
| PP Progressistas | 47 | 41 | −6 |
| REPUBLICANOS Republicanos | 43 | 41 | −2 |
| MDB Movimento Democrático Brasileiro | 38 | 36 | −2 |
| PODE Podemos | 27 | 27 | 0 |
| PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro | 17 | 15 | −2 |
| PSOL Partido Socialismo e Liberdade | 13 | 14 | +1 |
| PSDB Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira | 17 | 11 | −6 |
| PC do B Partido Comunista do Brasil | 11 | 11 | 0 |
| NOVO Partido Novo | 5 | 10 | +5 |
| PV Partido Verde | 6 | 7 | +1 |
| PDT Partido Democrático Trabalhista | 9 | 6 | −3 |
| AVANTE Avante | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| PRD Partido Renovação Democrática | 3 | 5 | +2 |
| SOLIDARIEDADE Solidariedade | 4 | 2 | −2 |
| REDE Rede Sustentabilidade | 3 | 1 | −2 |
| MISSÃO Partido Missão | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| CIDADANIA Cidadania | 2 | — | −2 |
“Now” is by current party after switches; “elected” is by the party each deputy ran for. The change is not a swing in votes.
By state · CF art. 45, LC 78/1993
From 70 seats
to 8.
Seats are shared among the states by population with a floor of 8 and a ceiling of 70, so the smallest states have more seats per inhabitant than São Paulo. The quotient is the state's valid votes divided by its seats.
| State | Seats | Quotient (votes) | By quotient | By average | Women | Sitting now | Largest party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP São Paulo | 70 | 338.203 | 60 | 10 | 16 | 40 | PL 19 |
| MG Minas Gerais | 53 | 214.720 | 47 | 6 | 11 | 37 | PL 21 |
| RJ Rio de Janeiro | 46 | 190.082 | 37 | 9 | 10 | 21 | PL 15 |
| BA Bahia | 39 | 212.354 | 33 | 6 | 6 | 29 | PT 7 |
| RS Rio Grande do Sul | 31 | 196.170 | 24 | 7 | 5 | 21 | PL 8 |
| PR Paraná | 30 | 207.241 | 24 | 6 | 4 | 15 | PL 5 |
| PE Pernambuco | 25 | 210.580 | 19 | 6 | 5 | 12 | PSB 4 |
| CE Ceará | 22 | 250.984 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 12 | PL 4 |
| MA Maranhão | 18 | 220.609 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 10 | MDB 5 |
| GO Goiás | 17 | 212.220 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 11 | PL 4 |
| PA Pará | 17 | 284.249 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 11 | MDB 6 |
| SC Santa Catarina | 16 | 264.469 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 10 | PL 7 |
| PB Paraíba | 12 | 199.996 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 9 | REPUBLICANOS 3 |
| ES Espírito Santo | 10 | 213.498 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 4 | PL 2 |
| PI Piauí | 10 | 210.906 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 6 | PT 3 |
| AL Alagoas | 9 | 199.816 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 6 | PP 3 |
| AC Acre | 8 | 57.811 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | PP 2 |
| AM Amazonas | 8 | 264.906 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 5 | MDB 2 |
| AP Amapá | 8 | 57.460 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | UNIÃO 3 |
| DF Distrito Federal | 8 | 207.382 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 4 | PL 3 |
| MS Mato Grosso do Sul | 8 | 177.595 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | PL 3 |
| MT Mato Grosso | 8 | 237.715 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | PL 3 |
| RN Rio Grande do Norte | 8 | 245.962 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 5 | PL 3 |
| RO Rondônia | 8 | 116.617 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | PL 3 |
| RR Roraima | 8 | 39.853 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 3 | REPUBLICANOS 3 |
| SE Sergipe | 8 | 160.462 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 6 | PSD 2 |
| TO Tocantins | 8 | 112.821 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 2 | REPUBLICANOS 3 |
Senado Federal · CF art. 46
The Senate
today.
Three senators per state and the Federal District, each elected by plurality for eight years with two substitutes. The house renews a third and two-thirds of its seats alternately every four years. 15 of the 81 are women; 11 are first substitutes in office. The Senate's president, Davi Alcolumbre (UNIÃO-AP), also presides over Congress in joint sessions (CF art. 57 §5).
- PL 15
- PSD 14
- MDB 9
- PT 9
- PP 8
- PSB 7
- REPUBLICANOS 6
- PSDB 4
- PODE 3
- UNIÃO 3
- AVANTE 1
- PDT 1
- no party 1
Parliamentary blocs: Bloco Parlamentar da Resistência Democrática 21 · Bloco Parlamentar Democracia 19 · Bloco Parlamentar Vanguarda 16 · Bloco Parlamentar Aliança 14 · Bloco Parlamentar Pelo Brasil 10.
Mesa and leaders of the Senate and of Congress
-
presidente
Davi Alcolumbre UNIÃO-AP -
1º vice-presidente
Eduardo Gomes PL-TO -
2º vice-presidente
Humberto Costa PT-PE -
1ª secretária
Daniella Ribeiro PP-PB -
2º secretário
Confúcio Moura MDB-RO -
3ª secretária
Ana Paula Lobato PSB-MA -
4º secretário
Laércio Oliveira PP-SE -
1º suplente
Chico Rodrigues PSB-RR - 2ª suplente
Roberta Acioly REPUBLICANOS-RR -
3º suplente
Styvenson Valentim PODE-RN - 4ª suplente
Soraya Thronicke PSB-MS
-
Government
Teresa Leitão PT-PE · since 26 Jun 2026 - Majority
Veneziano Vital do Rêgo MDB-PB · since 18 Feb 2025 -
Minority
Ciro Nogueira PP-PI · since 3 Feb 2023 -
Opposition
Rogerio Marinho PL-RN · since 4 Feb 2025 -
Women's caucus
Professora Dorinha Seabra UNIÃO-TO · since 9 Jul 2025 -
Bloc
Eliziane Gama PSD-MA · since 11 Nov 2024 -
Bloc
Wellington Fagundes PL-MT · since 3 Feb 2025 -
Bloc
Dr. Hiran PP-RR · since 17 Feb 2025 -
Bloc
Weverton PDT-MA · since 18 Feb 2025 - Bloc
Professora Dorinha Seabra UNIÃO-TO · since 15 Apr 2026 - Party: AVANTE
Marcos do Val AVANTE-ES · since 13 Apr 2026 -
Party: MDB
Eduardo Braga MDB-AM · since 28 Jan 2025 - Party: PDT
Weverton PDT-MA · since 31 Jan 2025 -
Party: PL
Carlos Portinho PL-RJ · since 3 Feb 2025 - Party: PODE
Giordano PODE-SP · since 9 Apr 2026 -
Party: PP
Tereza Cristina PP-MS · since 2 Feb 2023 -
Party: PSB
Cid Gomes PSB-CE · since 18 Feb 2025 -
Party: PSD
Omar Aziz PSD-AM · since 30 Oct 2024 -
Party: PSDB
Plínio Valério PSDB-AM · since 31 Jan 2025 -
Party: PT
Camilo Santana PT-CE · since 8 Jul 2026 -
Party: REPUBLICANOS
Alan Rick REPUBLICANOS-AC · since 17 Mar 2026 - Party: UNIAO
Professora Dorinha Seabra UNIÃO-TO · since 14 Apr 2026 -
Government in Congress
Randolfe Rodrigues PT-AP · since 6 Jan 2023 -
Majority in Congress
Aguinaldo Ribeiro PP-PB · since 16 Apr 2024 -
Minority in Congress
Bia Kicis PL-DF · since 27 Mar 2026 -
Opposition in Congress
Izalci Lucas PL-DF · since 30 Jun 2025
From 1 February 2027
The new Senate:
27 stay, 54 arrive.
In 2026 two seats per state were renewed: the 54 won in 2018. The 27 senators elected in 2022 (or their substitutes) stay until 2031. 12 of the 54 elected were among the outgoing senators of their state (by name). Women: 18 of 81.
Counted here from the TSE result files by each winner's party at the election, plus the sitting senators' current party. Press tallies made on election night differ by a seat (PL 28 in one count, 29 in another), and party changes before February can move them again.
- PL 28
- PT 9
- MDB 8
- PP 6
- REPUBLICANOS 6
- PSD 5
- UNIÃO 5
- PSB 4
- NOVO 3
- PODE 2
- PSDB 2
- PDT 1
- REDE 1
- no party 1
| Party | Now | Stay to 2031 | Elected 2026 | From Feb 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL | 15 | 9 | 19 | 28 |
| PT | 9 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
| MDB | 9 | 1 | 7 | 8 |
| PP | 8 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| REPUBLICANOS | 6 | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| PSD | 14 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| UNIÃO | 3 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| PSB | 7 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| NOVO | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| PSDB | 4 | — | 2 | 2 |
| PODE | 3 | — | 2 | 2 |
| no party | 1 | 1 | — | 1 |
| PDT | 1 | — | 1 | 1 |
| REDE | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| AVANTE | 1 | — | — | — |
The 2026 renewal, state by state
Who leaves,
who arrives.
| State | Stays (to 2031) | Leaves 31 Jan 2027 | Elected 2026 (to 2035) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC | Alan Rick REPUBLICANOS | Marcio Bittar PLSérgio Petecão PSD | Marcio Bittar PL · 25,6% · re-electedMara Rocha REPUBLICANOS · 17,9% |
| AL | Renan Filho MDB | Dra. Eudócia PSDBRenan Calheiros MDB | Arthur Lira PP · 28,9%Marina Jhc PSDB · 28,2% |
| AM | Omar Aziz PSD | Eduardo Braga MDBPlínio Valério PSDB | Eduardo Braga MDB · 32,3% · re-electedPlinio Valério PSDB · 24,7% · re-elected |
| AP | Davi Alcolumbre UNIÃO | Lucas Barreto PSDRandolfe Rodrigues PT | Rayssa Furlan PODE · 30,0%Lucas Barreto PSD · 24,2% · re-elected |
| BA | Otto Alencar PSD | Angelo Coronel REPUBLICANOSJaques Wagner PT | Rui Costa PT · 30,1%Jaques Wagner PT · 27,6% · re-elected |
| CE | Camilo Santana PT | Cid Gomes PSBSargento Reginauro PSDB | Cid Gomes PSB · 31,2% · re-electedLuizianne REDE · 29,1% |
| DF | Damares Alves REPUBLICANOS | Izalci Lucas PLLeany Lemos PSB | Michelle Bolsonaro PL · 29,1%Bia Kicis PL · 27,4% |
| ES | Magno Malta PL | Fabiano Contarato PTMarcos do Val AVANTE | Renato Casagrande PSB · 24,7%Evair de Melo REPUBLICANOS · 24,4% |
| GO | Wilder Morais PL | Jorge Kajuru PSBVanderlan Cardoso PSD | Gustavo Gayer PL · 24,5%Gracinha Caiado UNIÃO · 21,8% |
| MA | Ana Paula Lobato PSB | Eliziane Gama PSDWeverton PDT | Fufuca PP · 21,4%Lahesio Bonfim NOVO · 20,6% |
| MG | Cleitinho REPUBLICANOS | Carlos Viana PSDRenzo Braz PP | Domingos Sávio PL · 24,2%Marília Campos PT · 19,4% |
| MS | Tereza Cristina PP | Nelsinho Trad PSDSoraya Thronicke PSB | Reinaldo Azambuja PL · 34,6%Capitão Contar PL · 32,8% |
| MT | Wellington Fagundes PL | Carlos Fávaro PSDJayme Campos UNIÃO | Mauro Mendes UNIÃO · 33,2%Zé Medeiros PL · 27,4% |
| PA | Beto Faro PT | Jader Barbalho MDBZequinha Marinho PODE | Helder MDB · 26,1%Chicão UNIÃO · 22,4% |
| PB | Efraim Filho PL | Daniella Ribeiro PPVeneziano Vital do Rêgo MDB | Joao Azevêdo PSB · 32,5%Veneziano MDB · 22,8% |
| PE | Teresa Leitão PT | Fernando Dueire PSDHumberto Costa PT | Humberto Costa PT · 27,2% · re-electedMarília Arraes PDT · 25,0% |
| PI | Jussara Lima PSD | Ciro Nogueira PPMarcelo Castro MDB | Marcelo Castro MDB · 35,7% · re-electedJúlio César O Julim do Lula PSD · 27,0% |
| PR | Sergio Moro PL | Flávio Arns PSBOriovisto Guimarães PSDB | Filipe Barros PL · 27,3%Deltan Dallagnol NOVO · 25,1% |
| RJ | Romário no party | Carlos Portinho PLFlávio Bolsonaro PL | Carlos Portinho PL · 26,8% · re-electedCarlos Jordy PL · 24,6% |
| RN | Rogerio Marinho PL | Styvenson Valentim PODEZenaide Maia PSD | Styvenson Valentim PODE · 29,3% · re-electedSamanda de Lula PT · 17,6% |
| RO | Jaime Bagattoli PL | Confúcio Moura MDBMarcos Rogério PL | Dr. Fernando Máximo PL · 32,0%Bruno Scheid PL · 26,6% |
| RR | Dr. Hiran PP | Chico Rodrigues PSBRoberta Acioly REPUBLICANOS | Nicoletti PL · 22,7%Teresa Surita MDB · 19,2% |
| RS | Hamilton Mourão REPUBLICANOS | Luis Carlos Heinze PPPaulo Paim PT | Sanderson PL · 30,1%Marcel Van Hattem NOVO · 30,1% |
| SC | Jorge Seif PL | Esperidião Amin PPIvete da Silveira MDB | Carol de Toni PL · 33,5%Carlos Bolsonaro PL · 25,4% |
| SE | Laércio Oliveira PP | Alessandro Vieira MDBRogério Carvalho PT | Rogerio Carvalho PT · 21,9% · re-electedDelegado Alessandro MDB · 17,1% |
| SP | Astronauta Marcos Pontes PL | Giordano PODEMara Gabrilli PSD | Guilherme Derrite PP · 30,6%André do Prado PL · 29,3% |
| TO | Professora Dorinha Seabra UNIÃO | Eduardo Gomes PLIrajá PSD | Eduardo Gomes PL · 27,2% · re-electedAlexandre Guimarães MDB · 19,2% |
Shares are of the valid votes for senator in the state; each voter had two votes. “Re-elected” is a name match with that state's outgoing senators.
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